Plural Platform — an early-stage investment firm launched in June 2022 — exists because of that gap, and it is betting that operators make better investors.

The firm was founded by four operators with real scar tissue: Wise co-founder Taavet Hinrikus; Songkick founder Ian Hogarth; Sten Tamkivi, formerly of Skype and Teleport; and Khaled Helioui, the former chief executive of German gaming developer Bigpoint. In 2023, Carina Namih, the founder and scientist behind HelixNano, joined as a partner. The team works from London and Tallinn, Estonia.

An operator-led thesis

Plural’s partners describe themselves as “the unemployables” — people whose careers building startups mean, in Hinrikus’s words, that they are “totally unemployable” anywhere else. The point is a serious one: only around 8% of European venture capitalists have founded a company, compared with roughly 60% in the United States, and Plural argues that founders tackling the hardest problems deserve backers who have lived through the same trenches.

The firm’s stated mission is to have a GDP-level impact on Europe, address systemic risks, and reduce the opportunity gap worldwide through the companies it backs. Rather than hunting for the next mainstream software-as-a-service winner, it looks for founders solving fundamental scientific problems in energy, AI, and healthcare — areas it believes other European funds systematically overlook.

Funds and firepower

Plural’s debut vehicle, Fund I, closed at €250 million in June 2022, backed by US and UK university endowments, US foundations and insurers, and strategic family offices from Europe and the US. Just 18 months later, in January 2024, the firm announced Plural II, a €400 million fund (about $436.4 million) — exceeding its own fundraising target despite a difficult market. Cheques range from €1 million to €15 million, with each partner making around two early-stage investments per year.

Reports in 2026 have suggested Plural is exploring a third fund targeting as much as €1 billion — but the firm has not confirmed this publicly, so it should be treated as unconfirmed for now.

Where the money goes

At the time Plural II was announced, the firm had backed 26 companies across six countries — Denmark, Estonia, Germany, the Netherlands, the UK, and the US. Its largest sectors by investment are AI (31%), frontier tech (16%), and climate and energy (14%).

Portfolio companies include Robin AI, the legal AI platform; Teton, an AI nursing assistant; Unitary, which builds AI visual content moderation; and Proxima Fusion, the Munich-based nuclear fusion startup. Its best-known bet is Helsing, the defence AI company that raised a $1.8 billion Series E in 2026 at an $18 billion valuation — Plural says it first backed the company at the seed stage, before defence tech became mainstream. In spacetech, it has backed The Exploration Company.

Beyond capital, Plural runs a platform scaling team of seasoned operators who support portfolio founders across legal, fundraising, marketing, and product — part of the hands-on, founder-first model the firm sells as its differentiator.

Why it matters for founders

Plural is the closest thing Europe has to a Silicon Valley-style, founder-led venture firm: €650 million under management across two funds, cheques from €1 million to €15 million, and partners who have personally built Wise, Songkick, and Skype. If you are a European founder working on a genuinely hard problem — AI infrastructure, frontier technology, climate and energy, or sovereign defence — this is a fund that understands the grind from the inside. Expect deep operator involvement in return: Plural sells its scar tissue, not just its capital.